Vice President Yemi Osinbajo has blamed the country’s woes on grand corruption in the public space.
To buttress his point, Osinbajo identified the so-called strategic
alliance contracts with the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation
(NNPC) and NDPC which the former Minister of Petroleum Resources,
Diezani Alison-Madueke and her business partners Jide Omokore and Kola
Aluko used to fleece the country of $3 billion.
”So for example, I’m sure many of us are familiar with the so called
strategic alliance contracts with the NNPC and NDPC.The promoters of the
companies made away with close to 3billion US dollars, almost a tenth
of our reserves at one point! There is no way if someone made away with
that amount, a tenth of your reserves, that there won’t be a major
economic shock! If we don’t deal with it and talk about it, how do we
really discuss our economy in any real honest way with a view to
ensuring that these things do not happen again,” the Vice President
stated in his remarks at the 7th Presidential Business Forum in Abuja on
Monday.
The nation’s number two man agreed that over reliance on a single
commodity was one of the reasons for the country woes but quickly added
that the hijack of the proceeds of that single commodity by a few was
the major factor responsible for the country’s underdevelopment.
”Sometimes when we talk about our economy, we say that we have relied
on a single commodity, and that is one of the reasons why we are where
we are. Yes, that is true but it is the fact that the proceeds of that
single commodity were regularly hijacked consistently by a few. That is
really the problem. If we spend the proceeds of that single commodity
the way we ought to spend it, we won’t be where we are today.
”That most of the proceeds go to rent seekers, who invest little in industry and production.
”So for example, I’m sure many of us are familiar with the so called
strategic alliance contracts with the NNPC and NDPC. The promoters of
the companies made away with close to 3billion US dollars, almost a
tenth of our reserves at one point! There is no way if someone made away
with that amount, a tenth of your reserves, that there won’t be a major
economic shock! If we don’t deal with it and talk about it, how do we
really discuss our economy in any real honest way with a view to
ensuring that these things do not happen again?
”In one single transaction, a few weeks to the elections in 2015, the
sum of N100billion and $289million in cash were embezzled by a few.
When you consider that in 2014, when oil prices were an average of $110
per barrel, only N99billion was spent on Power, Works and Housing, and
in one day, N100billion was issued and people essentially shared it and
N99billion was spent on Power, Works and Housing. When we talk about our
economy, we talk about it like it is normal but it is abnormal by every
standard, completely abnormal. Nobody should talk about the economy
when you have these huge leakages and corruption; corruption that makes
what you allocate to capital and infrastructure nonsense.
”From the presentation of Minister of Finance, N14billion was spent
on agriculture in 2014, transportation N15billion. The total spend on
capital in those critical areas was N153billion and in two weeks to the
2015 election, N150billion was shared and essentially shared! So if your
total capital spend is N150billion and you can share N153billion, let’s
face it, that is completely incredible! It is the sort of thing that
doesn’t happen anywhere else in the world. When we talk about the
economy, we absolutely must understand that is the problem
”Today with less revenue, we have increased capital funding by 400%
in Power, Works and Housing, Defence, Transportation and Agriculture.
Economic analysis in Nigeria is either fraudulent or ignorant if we do
not bring the money lost to corruption into the maths.
”This is what distinguishes this administration from any other. It is
the fight against corruption especially in public finance. And I can
say that will all sense of responsibility, if you have a President who
is not corrupt, at least 50% of your financial problems, especially in
public finance, is over. This is what I have seen, and I can prove it
with facts and figures.
”If the President is corrupt, the entire financial system of the
country is compromised, that is what we have seen from the figures. That
is an absolute important point that we must take into account.
”I am not saying that corruption under this administration has been
completely dealt, certainly not. Where corruption has become systematic,
you can’t deal with it all in one fell swoop. In any event you still
have to deal with corruption fighting back, the system fights back, it
is both an internal and external fight, and you have to be steadfast and
strategic to win the battle. There is no way you have a system that has
consistently thrived on corruption and proceeds of corruption and
public finance in particular that will just roll over, no! It is a
system that had actively dealt on corruption and the system affects all
aspects of governance. So clearly trying to deal with it is not a walk
in the park.
”I want to say that the task has already begun and being done
consistently, I believe that going forward in the next few years, no
matter how we slice it, if we stick to policies especially in
controlling excesses and corruption in public finance, this country will
make the kind of progress it deserves to make with all of the resources
at our disposal. If we stick to a policy that ensures that as far as
public finance is concerned, there is no impunity, and we hold people to
account, I am absolutely confident this country has everything it takes
to make the sort of progress that we deserve to make as a nation,”
Osinbajo said.
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